Wednesday, March 30, 2011

Design in General


This project caught my eye for its a design in relation to nature, with the honeycomb patter it provides a sense of calm environment, known as a generous Green House, the architect Nicolas Grimshaw.
The challenge for this project had been to design a roof structure that accommodated the curved shape of the railway tracks. This building has the combination of art, architecture, ecology and sustainability.

Source: Pop Architecture, Dr Andreas C Papadakis, Academy Group Ltd, Singapore 1992


The Milwaukee Art Museum - Quadracci Pavilion designed by Santiago Calatrava a postmodern interpretation of a Gothic Cathedral, complete with flying buttresses as shown in the image, pointed arches and ribbed vaults to support its design.

Source: The Tendencies of Formal Expression of the 21st Century Architecture
scientific Journal of Riga Technical University - Architecture and Urban Planning
2010 Volume 4

The Favela Chair designed by Fernando and Humberto Campana, the reason behind this design is more than just a bunch of sticks put together, its how its put together to create a stable furniture item all done by hand in which resemble the shacks in the shantytowns of brazil for which the chair is named.

Source: 21st Century Design, Marcus Fairs, Carlton Books Limited 2009

Complex Geometry



This building by Frank Gehry also Claes Oldenburg andCoosje Van Brugger, known as the "Binoculars" 1991 Main Street, Venice, California. It was suggested a theater or library for students, with the exterior: concrete and cement plaster painted with elastomeric paint; interior: gypsum plaster, the sculpture complex but its shape simple.
Unfortunately i couldnt find and interior images.

Source: Pop Architecture, Dr Andreas C Papadakis, Academy Group Ltd, Singapore 1992



Michael Cross in production with Julie Mathias, created this kind of childish design called "Flood" which was designed in 2004, a simple but technical way in designing this type of feature, questionable mixing water and electricity?

Source: 21st Century Design, Marcus Fairs, Carlton Books Limited 2009




The Rolling Bridge by Thomas Heatherwick, this bridge consists of eight triangular sections and is connected above by two part links that may be falling toward the deck by hydraulic pistons. When laid out, it recreates a conventional steel and timber footbridge which is 12 metres long.

Source: 21st Century Design, Marcus Fairs, Carlton Books Limited 2009

Monday, March 28, 2011

More Tutorial Experimentation


This is just some more experimentation on waves, after my assessment i decided to try and make something different further more relating to the concept of waves, to make it into more of a building envelope.
With the use of the frequencies to elaborate the length and depth of the wave itself, more experimentation will be further more posted up.

Final Submission - FileFront

Poster PDF - http://www.gamefront.com/files/20167213/poster_final.zip
Grasshopper File - http://www.gamefront.com/files/20167220/grass_zip

Final Poster - Design

Final Rhino/Grasshopper Graph

Final Poster - Text

The theme chosen is waves, any type of wave from brain waves to ocean waves, they both have there different type of formations.
This first an introduction to there formations and relations to each other, firstly the ocean is in a constant motion, the gravitational pull of the sun and the moon oscillates the landscape of the oceans two times a day whilst the wind forms it into waves.
The highest point of the wave is known as the crest and the lowest point of the wave is called the through, the result of the difference between the two is known as wave height.
There are several types of waves and they are deep water waves, inshore, constructive, destructive and refracted waves, all have there differences in construction and destruction.
Second type of wave is Electromagnetic waves, these consist of a combination of oscillating both electrical and magnetic fields, they are angled to each other, these types of waves has similar characteristics of other types of waves.
The creation and detection of both the waves depend on different wavelengths, also vibration comes into play, for it creates the direction in which they travel.

The experience with Rhino/Grasshopper, both softwares have there different types of forming shapes and equations, Rhino the more of the practical side whilst the software Grasshopper places more theory in creating geometries and equations to form the desired shape it is also explained as is a graphical algorithm editor mainly integrated with the use of Rhino’s 3-D modeling tools.
With the first design, with using Rhino to create a wave type shape and the formuals used in Grasshopper it automatically created that wave form, though i had to use Rhino to edit the curve, so i decided to start from scratch and do everything in Grasshopper, with following tutorials online, i found that implementing and designing the curve was easier than i had thought, with using different number sliders to change the wave length and frequency, the edited curve became something different when changing the number slider.
With trying to understand the concept of the Sin and Cos equations, i had looked up tutorials in elaborating on the subjects.
When rendering the lofted objects i had used 3Ds MAX which was not new to me, editing the lights and cast shadows made it into something different, it gave more of a curve and more of a shape.
The use of the tutorials has helped me understand how the concept of grasshopper works, such tutorials as the twisty tower and using a series of numbers to edit the shape, but through the help of youtube and the grasshopper website, it helped put together a kind of a base geometry.
Also with this is creating a lofted surface, when creating different base curves and attaching the to a loft subject it creates a landscape like plane.

Overall Rhino/Grasshopper is a fun software to use when things work out, but when they dont can get frustrating at times, but further more research in this type of software will allow me to learn more of what the program is capable of.
It was much more easier using Rhino to implement different shapes and using grasshopper to further more design and edit the shape.
Grasshopper has made me understand how forms and values of a normal wave work, this relating back to my assessment, posted on my blog shows the different calculations in wave lengths in the oceans, this is also in relation to brain waves, sound waves and electromagnetic waves, every type of wave has a certain vibration and calcuation as to how it works.
And it this goes back to grasshopper, it gives different formulas to understand how the wave works and its relation to being attached to other waves, thenn results to different shapes and sizes.
Grasshopper is easy to use, with the use of graphical algorithims to create designs from form generators parameters, it doesnt require any programming experience what so ever.

Friday, March 25, 2011

Iterations - Waves













Design Rendered on 3DS MAX



With doing these in grasshopper, i used a spline to create this shape within Rhino, but this is just a demonstration i will be trying to create curves within grasshopper without the use of Rhino, as a basis for my final assessment.

Wednesday, March 23, 2011

Final Design on Grasshopper - Waves




These are some images of my final design, a waved formed shape what i did was simply set 2 curves one curve on the horizontal plan and the other on the vertical, i just simply set the curves and i came up with this shape relating to a wave.
I altered and edited one wave, but i still have the choice of displaying a certain shape on the design. Used sliders to subdivide the surface into a desired amount of boxes, but further more research will be conducted in how to present and finalize my design.

Tuesday, March 22, 2011

Draft A1 Poster Design


This is my initial design on my poster, though i might make it less crowded, with this i plan to make an interactive poster where when you scroll down of the main text area to read more text, a total of 5 main images of the design on the page and 2 minor images relating to my source.

Student Tutorials x 2


This tutorial was mainly focused on exploding and dividing surfaces, using the loft and multiple curves to create such a surface.


This is just some experimentation with one of the tutorials from the students, with the use of lofting a surface, this is the second tutorial presented.

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This is one of my completed student tutorial this covers how to make scaling circular patterns based on the distance between points. Some of the topics that were covered were:
- Series component explained
-Creating point grids
-Using the distance component
-Driving geometry with parameters
-Using the mathematic operation components

In Class Tutorials

This is an example of the List management, the images presented have been followed through with the tutorials provided, with the list management it presents a slider in which can be modified to provide its form and shape.
Below is an edited version of the list management, but instead of using a straight line, i selected the curved line in order to get something different out of it, since my theme is in relation to waves, a form and shape like this could be lofted a edited in a way of a wave form.

Edited on from below
Example image of List Management
Grasshopper Graph

This image is in relation to List Management,
but it is fixing an item to the last of the list.

Sunday, March 20, 2011

Tutorial - Attractor Points

Source:
http://designreform.net/2008/06/grasshopper-david-ruttens-s-shift-tutorial/

Ive decided to change my tutorial to shifting, the shift modifier will move all the values in a list a number of indices to the left or right. This tutorial i might use in relation to my theme of "waves", to present the way of how the form of the wave is acted upon internally.


Source: http://designreform.net/2008/07/grasshopper-patterning-with-2-attractor-points/

This is a posted tutorial on how to use attractor points, unfortunately i couldnt get the embedded code for the video so i have the page source used as a link.
With this tutorial im planning to use these points as a basis to my project, there are some things that dont quite come together, but further more attractor points is more to be researched upon.

Wednesday, March 16, 2011

Sources Relating to Waves

Electromagnetic Waves

Electromagnetic waves are also in relation to my theme, to further my research ive decided to cover some minor information on how electromagnetic waves work, this type of wave is much different to the ocean wave, its calculation of wave lengths or depths are quite different to one another.


Mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves are two of the most important ways of how certain energy is circulated in the world around us. Two examples of mechanical waves are waves in water and sound waves in air. These types of waves are caused by a disturbance or vibration in matter, whether solid, gas, liquid, or plasma.


Electromagnetic waves are formed by the vibrations of electric and magnetic fields.
Source:
http://missionscience.nasa.gov/ems/02_anatomy.html, Anatomy of an Electromagnetic Wave - Mission Science
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Ocean Waves

With the bottom image it shows the layout in which the wave is formed when around an island, it shows a webb like feature in which i could use for my design in Rhino, the top view formed is in relation to the wave increasing in size as the wave approaches the island, and decreasing as the wave flows away from the island. This is also in relation to the the above graph between the differences of height increase and decrease of the wave.

Drawing from Van Dorn 1974

This drawing shows how waves are bent around an island which should be at least 2-3 wave lengths wide in order to offer some shelter. It causes immediately in the lee of the island (A) a wave shadow zone but further out to sea a confusing sea (B) of interfering but weakened waves which at some point (C) focuses the almost full wave energy from two directions, resulting in unpredictable and dangerous seas. When seeking shelter, avoid navigating through this area.


There is much more when a wave is being formed, the formation of the wave is affected by its environment, with the image shown above it presents a graph in which the difference between shallow water and deep water, the difference between the two is that with shallow water the action of the wave does not decrease in depth.

Source:
http://www.seafriends.org.nz/oceano/waves.htm#environment, By Dr J Floor Anthoni 2000